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C10400
| Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cu(1,2,3) | Ag(4) | O | |
|
(1) This is a high conductivity copper which has, in the annealed condition a minimum conductivity of 100% IACS except for Alloy C10100 which has a minimum conductivity of 101% IACS. (2) Cu value includes Ag. (3) Cu is determined by the difference between the impurity total and 100%. (4) Ag 0.027% min is the equivalent of, Ag 8 Troy Oz min. |
|||
| Min (%) | 99.95 | 0.027 | |
| Max (%) | 0.0010 | ||
| Form | Temper | Temper Code | Tensile Strength (ksi) |
YS-0.5% Ext (ksi) |
Elongation (%) |
Rockwell B scale | Rockwell F scale | Rockwell 30T scale | Shear Strength (ksi) |
Section Size (in) |
Cold Work (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Measured at room temperature, 68°F (20°C). | |||||||||||
| Flat Products | 1/2 Hard | H02 |
42 Typ |
36 Typ |
14 Typ |
40 Typ |
84 Typ |
50 Typ |
26 Typ |
0.04 | |
| 1/4 Hard | H01 |
38 Typ |
30 Typ |
35 Typ |
25 Typ |
70 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.25 | |||
| 1/4 Hard | H01 |
38 Typ |
30 Typ |
25 Typ |
25 Typ |
70 Typ |
36 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.04 | ||
| 1/8 Hard | H00 |
36 Typ |
28 Typ |
40 Typ |
10 Typ |
60 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.25 | |||
| 1/8 Hard | H00 |
36 Typ |
28 Typ |
30 Typ |
10 Typ |
60 Typ |
25 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.04 | ||
| As Hot Rolled | M20 |
34 Typ |
10 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
23 Typ |
0.04 | ||||
| As Hot Rolled | M20 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.25 | ||||
| Extra Spring | H10 |
57 Typ |
53 Typ |
4 Typ |
62 Typ |
95 Typ |
64 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.04 | ||
| Hard | H04 |
50 Typ |
45 Typ |
12 Typ |
50 Typ |
90 Typ |
28 Typ |
0.25 | |||
| Hard | H04 |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
20 Typ |
45 Typ |
85 Typ |
26 Typ |
1 | |||
| Hard | H04 |
50 Typ |
45 Typ |
6 Typ |
50 Typ |
90 Typ |
57 Typ |
28 Typ |
0.04 | ||
| Nominal Grain Size 0.025 mm | OS025 |
34 Typ |
11 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
23 Typ |
0.04 | ||||
| Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.25 | ||||
| Spring | H08 |
55 Typ |
50 Typ |
4 Typ |
60 Typ |
94 Typ |
63 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.04 | ||
| Rod | As Hot Rolled | M20 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
55 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
1 | |||
| Hard | H04 |
55 Typ |
50 Typ |
10 Typ |
60 Typ |
94 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.25 | 40 | ||
| Hard | H04 |
48 Typ |
44 Typ |
16 Typ |
47 Typ |
87 Typ |
27 Typ |
1 | 35 | ||
| Hard | H04 |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
20 Typ |
45 Typ |
85 Typ |
26 Typ |
2 | 16 | ||
| Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
55 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
1 | ||||
| Shapes | As Hot Extruded | M30 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.5 | |||
| As Hot Rolled | M20 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.5 | ||||
| Hard | H04 |
40 Typ |
32 Typ |
30 Typ |
35 Typ |
26 Typ |
0.5 | 15 | |||
| Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.5 | ||||
| Tube | Hard Drawn | H80 |
55 Typ |
50 Typ |
8 Typ |
60 Typ |
95 Typ |
62 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.065 | 40 |
| Light Drawn, Light Cold Rolled | H55 |
40 Typ |
32 Typ |
25 Typ |
35 Typ |
77 Typ |
45 Typ |
26 Typ |
0.065 | 15 | |
| Nominal Grain Size 0.025 mm | OS025 |
34 Typ |
11 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
23 Typ |
0.065 | ||||
| Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.065 | ||||
| Wire | Hard | H04 |
55 Typ |
1.5 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.08 | |||||
| Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
35 Typ |
35 Typ |
24 Typ |
0.08 | ||||||
| Spring | H08 |
66 Typ |
1.5 Typ |
33 Typ |
0.08 | ||||||
| (1)Volume and weight basis. | |
| Melting Point - Liquidus°F | 1981 |
|---|---|
| Melting Point - Solidus°F | 1981 |
| Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F | 0.323 |
| Specific Gravity | 8.94 |
| Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F | 100 (1) |
| Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F | 224 |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-21210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 212°F) | 9.4 |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-39210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 392°F) | 9.6 |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 572°F) | 9.8 |
| Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi | 17000 |
| Modulus of Rigidityksi | 6400 |
| Technique | Suitability |
|---|---|
| Soldering | Excellent |
| Brazing | Excellent |
| Oxyacetylene Welding | Fair |
| Gas Shielded Arc Welding | Good |
| Coated Metal Arc Welding | Not Recommended |
| Spot Weld | Not Recommended |
| Seam Weld | Not Recommended |
| Butt Weld | Good |
| Capacity for Being Cold Worked | Excellent |
| Capacity for Being Hot Formed | Excellent |
| Forgeability Rating | 65 |
| Machinability Rating | 20 |
Common Fabrication Processes
- Blanking
- Coining
- Coppersmithing
- Drawing
- Etching
- Forming and Bending
- Heading and Upsetting
- Hot Forging and Pressing
- Piercing and Punching
- Roll Threading and Knurling
- Shearing
- Spinning
- Squeezing and Swaging
- Stamping
| Treatment | Minimum* | Maximum* | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Temperature is measured in Fahrenheit. | ||||
| Annealing | 900 | 1400 | ||
| Hot Working Temperature | 1400 | 1600 | ||
| Product Category | Product | Reason Category | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Automotive | Gaskets | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity |
| Gaskets | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Gaskets | Mechanical Properties | Ductility | |
| Gaskets | Pressure Tight | Pressure Tight | |
| Radiators | Brazing Characteristics | Brazability | |
| Radiators | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Radiators | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Radiators | Mechanical Properties | Creep Resistance | |
| Radiators | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Electrical | Busbars | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity |
| Busbars | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Busbars | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Busbars | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Busbars | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Busbars | Welding Characteristics | Weldability | |
| Commutator Segments | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Commutator Segments | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Commutator Segments | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Commutator Segments | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Commutator Segments | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Commutator Segments | Welding Characteristics | Weldability | |
| Conductivity Wire | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Conductivity Wire | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Contacts | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Contacts | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Contacts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Contacts | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Printed Circuit Foil | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Printed Circuit Foil | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Printed Circuit Foil | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Printed Circuit Foil | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Printed Circuit Foil | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Radio Parts | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Radio Parts | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Radio Parts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Radio Parts | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Switches | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Switches | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Switches | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Switches | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Terminal Connectors | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Terminal Connectors | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Terminal Connectors | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Terminal Connectors | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Terminal Connectors | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Terminal Connectors | Welding Characteristics | Weldability | |
| Windings | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Windings | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Windings | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Windings | Mechanical Properties | Creep Resistance | |
| Windings | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Industrial | Applications Requiring Brazing in Hydrogen Atmosphere | Brazing Characteristics | Will not Hydrogen Embrittle during Brazing |
| Chemical Process Equipment | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Chemical Process Equipment | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Chemical Process Equipment | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Clad Metals | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Clad Metals | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Clad Metals | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Heat Exchangers | Brazing Characteristics | Brazability | |
| Heat Exchangers | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Heat Exchangers | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Heat Exchangers | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Printing Rolls | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Printing Rolls | Forming Characteristics | Formability |
| Form | Specific Sub-Form | Application | System | Standard | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASTM | B577 | Detection of Cuperous Oxide (Hydrogen Embrittlement Susceptibility) in Copper | |||
| ASTM | B224 | Standard Classification of Coppers | |||
| Bands | Projectile Rotating | MILITARY | MIL-B-20292 | BLANKS, ROTATING BAND, FOR PROJECTILES | |
| Brazing Filler Metal | FEDERAL | QQ-B-650 | BRAZING ALLOY, COPPER, COPPER-ZINC, AND COPPER-PHOSPHORUS | ||
| Bus Bar, Rod and Shapes, General Purpose, same | Bus Bar | ASTM | B187/B187M | COPPER BUS BAR, ROD AND SHAPES AND GENERAL PURPOSE ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | |
| ASME | SB187 | COPPER BUS BAR, ROD AND SHAPES AND GENERAL PURPOSE ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | |||
| Pipe | Bus Bar | ASTM | B188 | SEAMLESS COPPER BUS PIPE AND TUBE | |
| Refinery Shapes | ASTM | B170 | OXYGEN-FREE ELECTROLYTIC COPPER-REFINERY SHAPES | ||
| Sheet | ASTM | B506 | COPPER CLAD STAINLESS STEEL SHEET AND STRIP FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION | ||
| Sheet, Strip, Roller Bar & Plate | ASTM | B152/B152M | COPPER SHEET, STRIP, PLATE AND ROLLED BAR | ||
| ASME | SB152 | COPPER SHEET, STRIP, PLATE, AND ROLLED BAR | |||
| Strip | ASTM | B506 | COPPER CLAD STAINLESS STEEL SHEET AND STRIP FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION | ||
| Tube | Bus Bar | ASTM | B188 | SEAMLESS COPPER BUS PIPE AND TUBE | |
| Wire | Soft | ASTM | B3 | SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE | |
| Hard Drawn | ASTM | B2 | MEDIUM-HARD DRAWN COPPER WIRE | ||
| Hard Drawn | FEDERAL | QQ-W-343 | WIRE, ELECTRICAL (UNINSULATED) | ||
| ASTM | B355 | NICKEL-COATED SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE | |||
| ASTM | B298 | SILVER-COATED SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE | |||
| Hard Drawn | ASTM | B1 | HARD-DRAWN COPPER WIRE | ||
| ASTM | B246 | TINNED HARD-DRAWN AND MEDIUM HARD-DRAWN COPPER WIRE FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES | |||
| Soft | FEDERAL | QQ-W-343 | WIRE, ELECTRICAL (UNINSULATED) | ||
| ASTM | B189 | LEAD-COATED AND LEAD ALLOY COATED SOFT COPPER WIRE FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES | |||
| Hard Drawn | FEDERAL | QQ-W-343 | WIRE, ELECTRICAL (UNINSULATED) |
Corrosion Properties