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Chemical Composition
Elements
Cu(1,2,3) P(4) S(5)
(1) Cu value includes Ag.
(2) Includes Cu + S + P.
(3) Includes oxygen-free or deoxidized grades with deoxidizers (such as phosphorus boron lithium or others in an amount agreed upon.
(4) Includes Cu + S + P.
(5) Includes Cu + S + P.
Min (%) 99.90 0.002 0.20
Max (%) 0.005 0.50
Mechanical Properties *
Form Temper Temper Code Tensile Strength
(ksi)
YS-0.5% Ext
(ksi)
Elongation
(%)
Rockwell B scale Rockwell F scale Rockwell 30T scale Shear Strength
(ksi)
Torsion Modulus
(ksi)
Ultimate Tensile Strength in Shear
(ksi)
Section Size
(in)
Cold Work
(%)
* Measured at room temperature, 68°F (20°C).
Rod 1/2 Hard H02 42 Typ
39 Typ
35 Typ
25 Typ
2
1/2 Hard H02 43 Typ
40 Typ
20 Typ
26 Typ
0.5
1/2 Hard H02 43 Typ
40 Typ
18 Typ
26 Typ
0.24
1/2 Hard H02 43 Typ
40 Typ
20 Typ
43 Typ
50 Typ
26 Typ
0.5 20
1/2 Hard H02 42 Typ
40 Typ
25 Typ
25 Typ
1
1/8 Hard H00 38 Typ
30 Typ
26 Typ
36 Typ
44 Typ
25 Typ
0.5 6
Extra Hard H06 57 Typ
55 Typ
8 Typ
29 Typ
0.375 56
Hard H04 46 Typ
43 Typ
11 Typ
46 Typ
27 Typ
1 29
Hard H04 48 Typ
44 Typ
10 Typ
45 Typ
27 Typ
0.25 36
Hard H04 40 Typ
36 Typ
15 Typ
25 Typ
6.4 Typ 1.75 24
Hard H04 48 Typ
44 Typ
12 Typ
48 Typ
27 Typ
0.5 35
Hard H04 48 Typ
44 Typ
27 Typ
1
Hard H04 42 Typ
38 Typ
20 Typ
26 Typ
1.625 25
Hard H04 53 Typ
49 Typ
29 Typ
0.24
Hard H04 48 Typ
44 Typ
27 Typ
0.5
Nominal Grain Size 0.015 mm OS015 33 Typ
11 Typ
50 Typ
43 Typ
22 Typ
0.5
Nominal Grain Size 0.015 mm OS015 33 Typ
11 Typ
22 Typ
0.5
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm OS050 32 Typ
10 Typ
52 Typ
40 Typ
22 Typ
0.5
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm OS050 32 Typ
10 Typ
50 Typ
22 Typ
1
Physical Properties
(1)Volume and weight basis.
Melting Point - Liquidus°F 1969
Melting Point - Solidus°F 1953
Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F 0.323
Specific Gravity 8.94
Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F 95 (1)
Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F 216
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-21210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 212°F) 9.4
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-39210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 392°F) 9.6
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 572°F) 9.8
Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F 0.092
Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi 17000
Modulus of Rigidityksi 6400
Fabrication Properties
Technique Suitability
Soldering Excellent
Brazing Excellent
Oxyacetylene Welding Not Recommended
Gas Shielded Arc Welding Not Recommended
Coated Metal Arc Welding Not Recommended
Spot Weld Not Recommended
Seam Weld Not Recommended
Butt Weld Good
Capacity for Being Cold Worked Good
Capacity for Being Hot Formed Excellent
Forgeability Rating 65
Machinability Rating 85
Common Fabrication Processes
  • Cold working
  • Drawing
  • Extruding
  • Forging
  • Hot working
  • Machining
  • Rolling
  • Swaging
Thermal Properties
Treatment Minimum* Maximum*
* Temperature is measured in Fahrenheit.
Annealing 800 1200
Hot Working Temperature 1400 1600
Typical uses
Product Category Product Reason Category Reason
Electrical Electrical Connectors Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Connectors Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Electrical Connectors Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Electrical Connectors Machining Characteristics Machinability
Electrical Connectors Solderability Solderability
Motor Components Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Motor Components Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Motor Components Machining Characteristics Machinability
Switch Components Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Switch Components Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Switch Components Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Switch Components Machining Characteristics Machinability
Switch Components Solderability Solderability
Terminal Connectors Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Terminal Connectors Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Terminal Connectors Machining Characteristics Machinability
Fasteners Fasteners Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Fasteners Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Fasteners Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Fasteners Machining Characteristics Machinability
Rivets Appearance Color
Rivets Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Rivets Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Rivets Machining Characteristics Machinability
Screws Appearance Color
Screws Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Screws Machining Characteristics Machinability
Industrial Cold Forgings Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Cold Forgings Forming Characteristics Formability
Cold Forgings Forming Characteristics Hot Workable
Cold Forgings Machining Characteristics Machinability
Cold Headed Parts Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Cold Headed Parts Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Cold Headed Parts Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Cold Headed Parts Forming Characteristics Cold Workability
Cold Headed Parts Machining Characteristics Machinability
Furnace Brazed Articles Brazing Characteristics Brazability
Furnace Brazed Articles Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Furnace Brazed Articles Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Furnace Brazed Articles Machining Characteristics Machinability
Furnace Brazed Articles Softening Resistance Resistance to Thermal Softening
Machined Parts Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Machined Parts Machining Characteristics Machinability
Screw Machine Products Conductivity (Electrical) Electrical Conductivity
Screw Machine Products Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Screw Machine Products Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Screw Machine Products Machining Characteristics Machinability
Soldering Coppers Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Soldering Coppers Machining Characteristics Machinability
Soldering Coppers Solderability Solderability
Welding Torch Tips Appearance Color
Welding Torch Tips Conductivity (Thermal) Thermal Conductivity
Welding Torch Tips Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Welding Torch Tips Machining Characteristics Machinability
Plumbing Plumbing Fittings Corrosion Resistance Corrosion Resistance
Plumbing Fittings Forming Characteristics Formability
Plumbing Fittings Machining Characteristics Machinability
Plumbing Fittings Solderability Solderability
Applicable Specifications
Form Specific Sub-Form Application System Standard Description
ASTM B224 Standard Classification of Coppers
Bar Forgings ASTM B124/B124M COPPER AND COPPER-ALLOY FORGING ROD, BAR AND SHAPES
ASTM B301/B301M FREE-CUTTING COPPER ROD AND BAR
Brazing Filler Metal FEDERAL QQ-B-650 BRAZING ALLOY, COPPER, COPPER-ZINC, AND COPPER-PHOSPHORUS
Die Forgings ASTM B283/B283M COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY DIE FORGINGS (HOT PRESSED)
Fitting ASME B16.22 WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY SOLDER-JOINT PRESSURE FITTINGS
Forgings, Die (Hot Pressed) ASME SB283 COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY DIE FORGINGS (HOT PRESSED)
Rod SAE J463 WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS
SAE J461 WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS
ASTM B301/B301M FREE-CUTTING COPPER ROD AND BAR
Forgings ASTM B124/B124M COPPER AND COPPER-ALLOY FORGING ROD, BAR AND SHAPES
Shapes ASTM B301/B301M FREE-CUTTING COPPER ROD AND BAR
Forgings ASTM B124/B124M COPPER AND COPPER-ALLOY FORGING ROD, BAR AND SHAPES
Corrosion Properties

No Corrosion Properties Available.