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C17200
| Elements | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu(1,2) | Al | Be | Co(3) | Si | |
|
(1) Cu + Sum of Named Elements 99.5% min. (2) Cu value includes Ag. (3) Ni + Co 0.20% min.: Ni + Fe + Co 0.6% max. |
|||||
| Min (%) | 1.80 | 0.20 | |||
| Max (%) | Rem | 0.20 | 2.00 | 0.20 | |
| Form | Temper | Temper Code | Tensile Strength (ksi) |
YS-0.2% Offset (ksi) |
Elongation (%) |
Rockwell B scale | Rockwell C scale | Rockwell 30T scale | Torsion Modulus (ksi) |
Fatigue Strength** (ksi) |
Section Size (in) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Measured at room temperature, 68°F (20°C). ** Fatigue Strength: 100 x 106 cycles, unless indicated as [N] x 106. | |||||||||||
| Flat Products | 1/2 Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH02 |
195 Typ |
175 Typ |
3 Typ |
41 Typ |
44 Typ | 0.188 | |||
| 1/4 Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH01 |
185 Typ |
165 Typ |
4 Typ |
40 Typ |
40 Typ | 0.188 | ||||
| Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH04 |
200 Typ |
180 Typ |
2 Typ |
42 Typ |
45 Typ | 0.188 | ||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM - 1/2 Hard | TM02 |
128 Typ |
105 Typ |
15 Typ |
27 Typ |
0.188 | |||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM - 1/2 Hard | TM00 |
105 Typ |
82 Typ |
20 Typ |
27 Typ |
0.188 | |||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM - 1/2 Hard | TM01 |
115 Typ |
92 Typ |
17 Typ |
23 Typ |
0.188 | |||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM - Hard | TM04 |
142 Typ |
122 Typ |
12 Typ |
32 Typ |
0.188 | |||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM - SHM | TM05 |
150 Min |
125 Min |
9 Min |
31 Min |
||||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM - XHMS Spring | TM08 |
182 Typ |
160 Typ |
6 Typ |
0.188 | ||||||
| Mill-hardened Temper, TM -XHM - Extra Hard | TM06 |
168 Typ |
148 Typ |
7 Typ |
37 Typ |
0.188 | |||||
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
175 Typ |
155 Typ |
6 Typ |
38 Typ |
36 Typ | 0.188 | ||||
| Solution Heat Treated | TB00 |
70 Typ |
32 Typ |
45 Typ |
60 Typ |
58 Typ |
|||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: 1/2 Hard | TD02 |
92 Typ |
82 Typ |
15 Typ |
92 Typ |
77 Typ |
0.188 | ||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: 1/4 Hard | TD01 |
80 Typ |
70 Typ |
25 Typ |
80 Typ |
70 Typ |
0.188 | ||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: Hard | TD04 |
110 Typ |
104 Typ |
5 Typ |
99 Typ |
81 Typ |
0.188 | ||||
| Rod | Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH04 |
205 Typ |
160 Typ |
2 Typ |
42 Typ |
0.375 | ||||
| Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH04 |
200 Typ |
155 Typ |
2 Typ |
41 Typ |
0.375 | |||||
| Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH04 |
195 Typ |
145 Typ |
4 Typ |
41 Typ |
7.3 Typ | 3 | ||||
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
182 Typ |
130 Typ |
3 Typ |
39 Typ |
55 Typ | 3 | ||||
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
182 Typ |
145 Typ |
4 Typ |
39 Typ |
||||||
| Solution Heat Treated | TB00 |
72 Typ |
20 Typ |
20 Typ |
65 Typ |
||||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: Hard | TD04 |
110 Typ |
75 Typ |
8 Typ |
95 Typ |
0.375 | |||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: Hard | TD04 |
103 Typ |
75 Typ |
8 Typ |
94 Typ |
3 | |||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: Hard | TD04 |
108 Typ |
75 Typ |
8 Typ |
95 Typ |
1 | |||||
| Wire | 1/2 Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH02 |
200 Typ |
185 Typ |
1 Typ |
||||||
| 1/4 Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH01 |
190 Typ |
175 Typ |
2 Typ |
|||||||
| 3/4 Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH03 |
210 Typ |
195 Typ |
1 Typ |
|||||||
| Hard and Precipitation Heat Treated | TH04 |
212 Typ |
195 Typ |
1 Typ |
|||||||
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
178 Typ |
160 Typ |
3 Typ |
|||||||
| Solution Heat Treated | TB00 |
68 Typ |
28 Typ |
35 Typ |
|||||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: 1/2 Hard | TD02 |
122 Typ |
100 Typ |
5 Typ |
|||||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: 1/4 Hard | TD01 |
102 Typ |
82 Typ |
10 Typ |
|||||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: 3/4 Hard | TD03 |
142 Typ |
120 Typ |
2 Typ |
|||||||
| Solution Heat Treated and Cold Worked: Hard | TD04 |
152 Typ |
125 Typ |
1 Typ |
|||||||
| (1)In the precipitation hardened condition.(2)Actual value is 62-75. | |
| Melting Point - Liquidus°F | 1800 |
|---|---|
| Melting Point - Solidus°F | 1590 |
| Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F | 0.29 |
| Specific Gravity | 8.26 |
| Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F | 22 (1) |
| Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F | 62 (2) |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 572°F) | 9.9 |
| Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F | 0.1 |
| Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi | 18500 |
| Modulus of Rigidityksi | 7300 |
| Technique | Suitability |
|---|---|
| Soldering | Good |
| Brazing | Good |
| Oxyacetylene Welding | Not Recommended |
| Gas Shielded Arc Welding | Good |
| Coated Metal Arc Welding | Good |
| Spot Weld | Good |
| Seam Weld | Fair |
| Butt Weld | Fair |
| Capacity for Being Cold Worked | Good |
| Capacity for Being Hot Formed | Excellent |
| Forgeability Rating | 40 |
| Machinability Rating | 20 |
Common Fabrication Processes
- Blanking
- Drawing
- Drilling
- Forming and Bending
- Tapping
- Turning
| Treatment | Minimum* | Maximum* | Time** | Medium |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Temperature is measured in Fahrenheit. ** Time is measured in minutes. | ||||
| Hot Working Temperature | 1200 | 1500 | ||
| Precipitation Treatment | 600 | 3 | Air | |
| Solution Treatment | 1425 | 1475 | 0.5 | Water |
| Stress Relief | 400 | |||
| Product Category | Product | Reason Category | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical | Belleville Washers | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
| Belleville Washers | Forming Characteristics | Formability, Good | |
| Belleville Washers | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Belleville Washers | Mechanical Properties | Low Elastic Modulus | |
| Clips | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Clips | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Clips | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Clips | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Connectors | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Connectors | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Connectors | Creep Properties | Creep Resistant | |
| Connectors | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Connectors | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Connectors | Thermal Properties | Resistance to Stress Relaxation | |
| Contact Bridges | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Contact Bridges | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Contact Bridges | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Contact Bridges | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Forming Characteristics | Formability, Good | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Heat Treatability | Heat Treatable | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Life | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Mechanical Properties | High Endurance Limit | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Electrical Switch and Relay Blades | Thermal Properties | Resistance to Stress Relaxation | |
| Fuse Clips | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Fuse Clips | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Fuse Clips | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Fuse Clips | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Navigational Instruments | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Navigational Instruments | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Navigational Instruments | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Navigational Instruments | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Relay Parts | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Relay Parts | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Relay Parts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Relay Parts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Creep Properties | Creep Resistant | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Spring Connectors, Current Carrying | Thermal Properties | Resistance to Stress Relaxation | |
| Switch Parts | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Switch Parts | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Switch Parts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Switch Parts | Creep Properties | Creep Resistant | |
| Switch Parts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Switch Parts | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Fasteners | Bolts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
| Bolts | Creep Properties | Creep Resistant | |
| Bolts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Bolts | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Fasteners | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Fasteners | Mechanical Properties | Toughness | |
| Fasteners | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Lock Washers | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Lock Washers | Mechanical Properties | Ductility | |
| Lock Washers | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Retaining Rings | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Retaining Rings | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Retaining Rings | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Roll Pins | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Roll Pins | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Resistance | |
| Roll Pins | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Screws | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Screws | Creep Properties | Creep Resistant | |
| Screws | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Screws | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Washers | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Washers | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Industrial | Bearings | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
| Bearings | Friction & Wear Properties | Galling Resistance | |
| Bearings | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Bearings | Machining Characteristics | Machinability | |
| Bearings | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Bellows | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Bellows | Forming Characteristics | Formability, Good | |
| Bellows | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Bellows | Mechanical Properties | Low Elastic Modulus | |
| Bourdon Tubes | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Bourdon Tubes | Forming Characteristics | Formability, Good | |
| Bourdon Tubes | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Bourdon Tubes | Mechanical Properties | Low Elastic Modulus | |
| Bushings | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Bushings | Friction & Wear Properties | Galling Resistance | |
| Bushings | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Bushings | Machining Characteristics | Machinability | |
| Bushings | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Diaphragms | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Diaphragms | Forming Characteristics | Formability, Good | |
| Diaphragms | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Diaphragms | Mechanical Properties | Low Elastic Modulus | |
| Flexible Metal Hose | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Flexible Metal Hose | Mechanical Properties | Ductility | |
| Flexible Metal Hose | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Housings for Instruments | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Housings for Instruments | Machining Characteristics | Machinability | |
| Housings for Instruments | Magnetic Properties | Non-Magnetic | |
| Housings for Instruments | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Non Sparking Safety Tools | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Non Sparking Safety Tools | Non-Sparking | Non-Sparking | |
| Pump Parts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Pump Parts | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Pump Parts | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Resistance | |
| Pump Parts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Pumps | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Pumps | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Rolling Mill Parts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Rolling Mill Parts | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Rolling Mill Parts | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Rolling Mill Parts | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Resistance | |
| Rolling Mill Parts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Shafts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Shafts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Spline Shafts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Spline Shafts | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Spline Shafts | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Spline Shafts | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Springs | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Springs | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Springs | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Resistance | |
| Springs | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Springs, Electrochemical | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Springs, Electrochemical | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Springs, Electrochemical | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Springs, Electrochemical | Mechanical Properties | High Modulus of Elasticity | |
| Valve Seats | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Valve Seats | Forging Characteristics | Forgability | |
| Valve Seats | Friction & Wear Properties | Galling Resistance | |
| Valve Seats | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Valve Seats | Mechanical Properties | Ductility | |
| Valve Seats | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Valve Stems | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Valve Stems | Forging Characteristics | Forgability | |
| Valve Stems | Friction & Wear Properties | Galling Resistance | |
| Valve Stems | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Valve Stems | Mechanical Properties | Ductility | |
| Valve Stems | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Valves | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Valves | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
| Valves | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Wear Plates on Heavy Equipment | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Wear Plates on Heavy Equipment | Friction & Wear Properties | Galling Resistance | |
| Wear Plates on Heavy Equipment | Friction & Wear Properties | Wear Resistance | |
| Wear Plates on Heavy Equipment | Machining Characteristics | Machinability | |
| Wear Plates on Heavy Equipment | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Welding Equipment | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Welding Equipment | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Welding Equipment | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Welding Equipment | Creep Properties | Creep Resistant | |
| Welding Equipment | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Welding Equipment | Softening Resistance | Resistance to Thermal Softening | |
| Ordnance | Firing Pins | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
| Firing Pins | Mechanical Properties | Very High Strength | |
| Other | Tools | Damping Characteristics | Energy Damping |
| Tools | Impact Resistance | Impact Resistant | |
| Tools | Magnetic Properties | Non-Magnetic | |
| Tools | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Tools | Non-Sparking | Non-Sparking |
| Form | Specific Sub-Form | Application | System | Standard | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bar | AMS | 4533 | COPPER BERYLLINUM ALLOY BARS AND RODS, SOLUTION AND PRECIPITATION HEAT TREATED | ||
| AMS | 4534 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS AND RODS, SOLUTION HEAT TREATED, COLD WORKED AND PRECIPITATION HEAT TREA | |||
| AMS | 4651 | COPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS AND RODS, HARD TEMPER | |||
| AMS | 4650 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS, RODS AND FORGINGS, SOLUTION HEAT TREATED | |||
| ASTM | B196/B196M | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY ROD AND BAR | |||
| SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| ASTM | B194 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY PLATE, SHEET, STRIP, AND ROLLED BAR | |||
| MILITARY | MIL-C-21657 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY, LOW MAGNETIC EFFECT (FOR SPECIAL PURPOSE TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT) | |||
| SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| Extrusions | Extrusions | ASTM | B570 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY FORGINGS AND EXTRUSIONS | |
| Forgings | AMS | 4650 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS, RODS AND FORGINGS, SOLUTION HEAT TREATED | ||
| Forgings | ASTM | B570 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY FORGINGS AND EXTRUSIONS | ||
| Plate | AMS | 4530 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY SHEET, STRIP, AND PLATE - SOLUTION TREATED | ||
| ASTM | B194 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY PLATE, SHEET, STRIP, AND ROLLED BAR | |||
| Rod | AMS | 4650 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS, RODS AND FORGINGS, SOLUTION HEAT TREATED | ||
| AMS | 4533 | COPPER BERYLLINUM ALLOY BARS AND RODS, SOLUTION AND PRECIPITATION HEAT TREATED | |||
| MILITARY | MIL-C-21657 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY, LOW MAGNETIC EFFECT (FOR SPECIAL PURPOSE TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT) | |||
| SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| ASTM | B196/B196M | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY ROD AND BAR | |||
| AMS | 4534 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS AND RODS, SOLUTION HEAT TREATED, COLD WORKED AND PRECIPITATION HEAT TREA | |||
| AMS | 4651 | COPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS AND RODS, HARD TEMPER | |||
| Shapes | AMS | 4650 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY BARS, RODS AND FORGINGS, SOLUTION HEAT TREATED | ||
| Sheet | ASTM | B194 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY PLATE, SHEET, STRIP, AND ROLLED BAR | ||
| AMS | 4530 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY SHEET, STRIP, AND PLATE - SOLUTION TREATED | |||
| AMS | 4532 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALOY SHEET AND STRIP, HALF-HARD | |||
| Strip | AMS | 4532 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALOY SHEET AND STRIP, HALF-HARD | ||
| ASTM | B888/B88M | COPPER ALLOY STRIP FOR USE IN MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS OR SPRING CONTACTS | |||
| ASTM | B194 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY PLATE, SHEET, STRIP, AND ROLLED BAR | |||
| SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| AMS | 4530 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY SHEET, STRIP, AND PLATE - SOLUTION TREATED | |||
| Tube | AMS | 4535 | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY MECHANICAL TUBING, SOLUTION AND PRECIPITATION HEAT TREATED | ||
| ASTM | B643 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBE | |||
| Wire | SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | ||
| ASTM | B197/B197M | COPPER BERYLLIUM ALLOY WIRE | |||
| SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
| AMS | 4725 | COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOY WIRE - SOLUTION HEAT TREATED |
Corrosion Properties