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C19000
| Elements | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cu(1,2) | Pb | Zn | Fe | P | Ni | |
|
(1) Cu value includes Ag. (2) Cu + Sum of Named Elements 99.5% min. |
||||||
| Min (%) | 0.15 | 0.9 | ||||
| Max (%) | Rem | 0.05 | 0.8 | 0.10 | 0.35 | 1.3 |
| Form | Temper | Temper Code | Tensile Strength (ksi) |
YS-0.2% Offset (ksi) |
YS-0.5% Ext (ksi) |
Elongation (%) |
Rockwell B scale | Shear Strength (ksi) |
Section Size (in) |
Cold Work (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Measured at room temperature, 68°F (20°C). | ||||||||||
| Flat Products | 1/2 Hard and Stress Relieved | HR02 |
76 Typ |
70 Typ |
65 Typ |
4 Typ |
83 Typ |
38 Typ |
0.040 | |
| Extra Spring and Stress Relieved | HR10 |
100 Typ |
91 Typ |
77 Typ |
2 Typ |
94 Typ |
50 Typ |
0.040 | ||
| Hard and Stress Relieved | HR04 |
84 Typ |
77 Typ |
72 Typ |
3 Typ |
88 Typ |
42 Typ |
0.040 | ||
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
65 Typ |
40 Typ |
40 Typ |
25 Typ |
72 Typ |
35 Typ |
0.040 | ||
| Rod | Hard and Stress Relieved | HR04 |
85 Typ |
80 Typ |
75 Typ |
15 Typ |
87 Typ |
42 Typ |
1 | 35 |
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
65 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
30 Typ |
70 Typ |
35 Typ |
1 | ||
| Solution Heat Treated | TB00 |
38 Typ |
20 Typ |
20 Typ |
50 Typ |
45 Typ |
25 Typ |
1 | ||
| Wire | 1/2 Hard and Stress Relieved | HR02 |
88 Typ |
78 Typ |
73 Typ |
8 Typ |
43 Typ |
0.08 | ||
| 1/4 Hard and Stress Relieved | HR01 |
80 Typ |
73 Typ |
70 Typ |
13 Typ |
40 Typ |
0.08 | |||
| Extra Spring and Stress Relieved | HR10 |
115 Typ |
101 Typ |
81 Typ |
3 Typ |
60 Typ |
0.08 | |||
| Hard and Stress Relieved | HR04 |
97 Typ |
85 Typ |
77 Typ |
5 Typ |
49 Typ |
0.08 | |||
| Precipitation Hardened | TF00 |
65 Typ |
40 Typ |
40 Typ |
25 Typ |
35 Typ |
0.08 | |||
| Spring and Stress Relieved | HR08 |
110 Typ |
97 Typ |
80 Typ |
4 Typ |
57 Typ |
0.08 | |||
| (1)Age hardened condition. | |
| Melting Point - Liquidus°F | 1980 |
|---|---|
| Melting Point - Solidus°F | 1900 |
| Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F | 0.323 |
| Specific Gravity | 8.94 |
| Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F | 60 (1) |
| Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F | 145 |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 572°F) | 9.8 |
| Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F | 0.092 |
| Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi | 18000 |
| Modulus of Rigidityksi | 6800 |
| Technique | Suitability |
|---|---|
| Soldering | Excellent |
| Brazing | Excellent |
| Oxyacetylene Welding | Good |
| Gas Shielded Arc Welding | Good |
| Coated Metal Arc Welding | Not Recommended |
| Spot Weld | Fair |
| Seam Weld | Fair |
| Butt Weld | Good |
| Capacity for Being Cold Worked | Excellent |
| Capacity for Being Hot Formed | Excellent |
| Forgeability Rating | 65 |
| Machinability Rating | 30 |
Common Fabrication Processes
- Forming and Bending
- Heading and Upsetting
- Hot Forging and Pressing
- Roll Threading and Knurling
- Shearing
- Swaging
| Treatment | Minimum* | Maximum* | Value* | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| * Temperature is measured in Fahrenheit. | ||||
| Annealing | 900 | 1300 | ||
| Hot Working Temperature | 1300 | 1550 | ||
| Precipitation Treatment | 850 | -1 | ||
| Solution Treatment | 1300 | 1450 | ||
| Product Category | Product | Reason Category | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical | Connectors | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity |
| Connectors | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Connectors | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Connectors | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Connectors | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Electronic Parts for Electron Tube Components | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Electronic Parts for Electron Tube Components | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Electronic Parts for Electron Tube Components | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Electronic Parts for Electron Tube Components | Solderability | Solderability | |
| Electronic Parts for Power Tube Components | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| Electronic Parts for Power Tube Components | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| Electronic Parts for Power Tube Components | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Electronic Parts for Power Tube Components | Solderability | Solderability | |
| High Strength Electrical Conductors | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
| High Strength Electrical Conductors | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
| High Strength Electrical Conductors | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| High Strength Electrical Conductors | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Fasteners | Bolts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
| Bolts | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Clips | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Clips | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Resistance | |
| Clips | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Cotter Pins | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Cotter Pins | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Nails | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Nails | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Screws | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
| Screws | Mechanical Properties | High Strength | |
| Industrial | Springs | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
| Springs | Mechanical Properties | Fatigue Resistance | |
| Springs | Mechanical Properties | High Strength |
Applicable Specifications
No applicable specifications for this alloy
Corrosion Properties
No Corrosion Properties Available.